Food Travel Archives - Sudeep Layek https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/category/interest/food-drinks-interest/ Best Travel Blog Sun, 23 Mar 2025 15:43:21 +0000 en-GB hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.7.2 https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/wp-content/uploads/2024/08/sudeep-layek.png Food Travel Archives - Sudeep Layek https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/category/interest/food-drinks-interest/ 32 32 Kolkata https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/kolkata/ https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/kolkata/#respond Sudeep Layek]]> Fri, 27 Dec 2024 08:00:45 +0000 https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/?p=3297 Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital of West Bengal and a city where tradition meets modernity. Kolkata is also known as the “City of Joy“.

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Kolkata, formerly known as Calcutta, is the capital of West Bengal and a city where tradition meets modernity. Kolkata is also known as the “City of Joy“. Once the capital of British India, it still holds a colonial charm while buzzing with modern energy. The city is famous for its artistic heritage and literary brilliance. Kolkata offers a unique blend of nostalgia, warmth, and charm, making it an unforgettable destination. It’s a place to discover, to experience, and to fall in love with.

Things to Know

Kolkata is the third most populated metropolitan region in India. In 1690, the British East India Company founded Kolkata as a trading post. Kolkata was the capital of British India until 1911. This is a city home to Asia’s first and oldest luxury hotel, built in 1840 as the Auckland Hotel by David Wilson and now known as The Great Eastern Hotel, along with the first metro and only tram network in India. Kolkata is a city that will stay with you long after you leave.

Language: Bengali (Bangla) is the primary language, known for its poetical and melodic nature, often referred to as the “language of emotions”. English and Hindi are commonly spoken. English is widely used in education, government and business.

People: The people of Kolkata are friendly and intellectual. They are known for their warm hospitality, making visitors feel at home. Their love for culture makes the city a truly unique destination. Intellectual discussions, or “adda,” over tea in local cafes are a classic Kolkata tradition.

Culture and Traditions: Everyone knows Kolkata for its great culture, like its art, literature, and music. The city is known as the cultural capital of India. Kolkata is the city where writers like Rabindranath Tagore and Satyajit Ray were born. The city celebrates art and culture through events like the Kolkata International Film Festival and the Durga Puja, a UNESCO-recognized cultural heritage event.

Festivals & Celebrations: Durga Puja, The grandest and most awaited festival in Kolkata, is dedicated to Goddess Durga. Some other popular festivals include: Kali Puja, Diwali (festival of lights), Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year), Holi (festival of colours), Saraswati Puja, Christmas, Eid al-Fitr, Poush Mela, Rath Yatra, and Kolkata International Film Festival (KIFF). These are just a few of the many festivals that bring colour and joy to Kolkata. Kolkata’s festivals reflect its rich traditions, art, and joyful spirit.

Money and Cost

Kolkata is considered one of the most affordable metropolitan cities in India, offering a wide range of options for every budget. This blog provides useful tips on budgeting, accommodation, transportation, and local experiences to help you plan a memorable and affordable journey.

Accommodation

  • Budget: 400 INR to 1000 INR ($5 to $12) per night
  • Mid-range: 1000 INR to 5000 INR ($12 to $60) per night
  • Luxury: 5000 INR + ($60 +) per night

Meal for one

  • Budget: 50 INR to 200 INR ($1 to $3)
  • Mid-range: 200 INR to 1000 INR ($3 to $12)
  • Luxury: 1000 INR + ($12 +)

Transport

Autorickshaw, local taxi, bus, train, metro rail, privet cab, flight, UBER, OLA, Rapido etc. are available.

  • Autorickshaw, local bus, local train, metro rail: 20 INR to 200 INR ($0.3 to $3)
  • Metro rail: Kolkata’s metro system is an efficient way to navigate the city.
  • Intercity bus, train: 500 INR to 5000 INR ($6 to $60)
  • Privet cab, UBER, OLA: 300 INR to 1000 INR ($5 to $12) per 10Km
  • Bike rentals: 500 INR to 3000 INR ($6 to $40) per day
  • Ferry service: Passenger ferry services are available for short routes.

Average daily cost: 2000 INR to 20,000 INR ($25 USD to $250 USD).

Best Time to Visit

You can visit Kolkata any time of the year, but the best time to enjoy its charm is after the monsoon and in winter. At this time, the weather is pleasant, and the city is full of festivals and celebrations.

October to March: The weather is generally cool and dry, making it comfortable for sightseeing and outdoor activities. Explore iconic places like the Victoria Memorial and Howrah Bridge without the hot weather. During this time, Kolkata celebrates big festivals, including Durga Puja, Kali Puja, Diwali and Christmas, which transforms the city into a colorful cultural place.

How to Reach

Kolkata is well-connected to major Indian cities and international destinations by air, rail, road, and even waterways.

By Air: Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport is the main international airport serving the city, with excellent connectivity to major Indian cities and international destinations. You can easily travel to and from the airport using taxis, app-based cabs, or shuttle services.

By Train: Kolkata is a major railway hub with numerous trains connecting it to cities across India. Howrah and Sealdah Railway Stations are two of India’s busiest railway hubs, with excellent connectivity to all parts of the country.

By Road: A network of national highways connects Kolkata to neighbouring states. Long-distance buses, including government-run and private services, operate to and from Kolkata. Esplanade and Karunamoyee are major bus terminals in the city.

By Water: While water travel is not the primary mode of transport, ferries and river cruises operate along the Hooghly River, offering unique views of the city.

Traveling to Kolkata is very easy because of its strong transport network, so you can spend your time enjoying the city.

Safety in Kolkata

Kolkata has a relatively low crime rate compared to other major cities in India. Its warm and welcoming atmosphere makes it a comfortable destination for travellers, including solo explorers and families. The locals are known for their helpful nature and often assist travellers with directions or information.

However, like any major tourist destination, it’s essential to take some basic safety precautions while travelling to Kolkata. Keep an eye on your valuables, especially in crowded areas. Trust your instincts and be cautious in unfamiliar areas. Use reputable transportation and stick to pre-booked transportation whenever possible.

Women travellers generally find Kolkata to be safe, even when exploring solo. Moving around during the day is safe, but at night, it’s best to stay in well-lit and busy areas. App-based cab services like Uber, Rapido, Ola etc. are reliable options to get around at night.

Stay hydrated. Carry water with you, especially during the hot season. It’s better to drink bottled water and avoid tap water unless properly filtered.

Be aware of the monsoon season. Heavy rainfall may cause flooding in some areas. Stay updated with weather forecasts and follow any advisories issued by local authorities.

Historical Overview

Kolkata, once known as Calcutta, was established as a trading post by the British East India Company in 1690. It developed very fast and became the capital of British India from 1772 to 1911. During this period, Kolkata emerged as a cultural and intellectual hub, earning the titleCity of Joy.” The city played an important role in India’s struggle for independence, with leaders like Subhas Chandra Bose and movements that inspired the nation. After independence, Kolkata kept its cultural importance and remains a vibrant blend of colonial heritage, art, and modern growth.

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West Bengal https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/west-bengal/ https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/west-bengal/#respond Sudeep Layek]]> Fri, 27 Dec 2024 07:02:25 +0000 https://www.sudeeptalayek.com/?p=3276 West Bengal, a state located in the eastern part of India, is a beautiful blend of vibrant city life, peaceful countryside, and rich cultural heritage.

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West Bengal, a state located in the eastern part of India, is a beautiful blend of vibrant city life, peaceful countryside, and rich cultural heritage. From the heights of the Darjeeling Himalayas to the calm beaches of the Bay of Bengal, the state offers a variety of experiences for every traveller. West Bengal is a state that will captivate your senses and leave you with lasting memories. It is a destination that promises a diverse range of experiences, blending modernity with tradition. Whether you’re passionate about history, a nature lover, or a foodie, West Bengal has something special for you.

Things to Know

West Bengal’s territory extends from the Himalayas in the north to the Bay of Bengal in the south. Key geographical features include the Darjeeling hills, the Sundarbans mangroves, and fertile Gangetic plains. From the bustling metropolis of Kolkata, once the capital of British India, to the tea gardens of Darjeeling, West Bengal offers a diverse travel experience. The tropical southern regions of West Bengal offer a diverse experience. Where the mangrove-lined, wildlife-rich waterways of the Sundarbans compete for attention with Bishnupur’s terracotta Hindu temples and the artistic, cultured atmosphere of Shantiniketan.

The capital of West Bengal is Kolkata (formerly Calcutta).

Language: Bengali (Bangla) is the primary language, known for its poetical and melodic nature, often referred to as the “language of emotions”. It is the second-most spoken language in India and the seventh-most spoken language globally. English and Hindi are commonly spoken in urban areas. English serves as a secondary official language. English is widely used in education, government and business.

People: Bengalis are known for their friendliness and welcoming nature. Hospitality is deeply rooted in their culture, often expressed through sharing food and stories. Education is highly valued among Bengalis.

Culture and Traditions: The state is renowned for its classical dance, music, and art forms. West Bengal has a strong literary tradition. It is the land of Rabindranath Tagore, the first Asian Nobel laureate, and Satyajit Ray, a legendary filmmaker. Kolkata is a major cultural hub with a thriving arts scene, including renowned theatres, art galleries, and music venues.

Festivals & Celebrations: You can feel the heartbeat of West Bengal all year long, thanks to its vibrant and diverse festivals. Durga Puja, the grandest and most awaited festival of Bengal, is marked by worshipping Goddess Durga. Extravagantly decorated pandals and artistic idols attract visitors from across the globe. Some other popular festivals include: Kali Puja, Diwali (festival of lights), Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year), Holi (festival of colours), Saraswati Puja, Christmas, Eid al-Fitr, Muharram, Poush Mela, Rath Yatra, and Gangasagar mela. These are just a few of the many festivals that bring colour and joy to West Bengal. Whether you’re a spiritual seeker, a culture enthusiast, or a curious traveller, these celebrations promise unforgettable memories. Click here to learn more about Bengali festivals.

Money and Cost

West Bengal is a very affordable place to visit. The cost of travelling in West Bengal may vary depending on your travel style, duration, and comfort preferences. This blog provides you helpful tips on budgeting, accommodation, transportation, and local experiences to help you plan an unforgettable and affordable journey.

Accommodation

  • Budget: 400 INR to 1000 INR ($5 to $12) per night
  • Mid-range: 1000 INR to 5000 INR ($12 to $60) per night
  • Luxury: 5000 INR + ($60 +) per night

Meal for one

  • Budget: 50 INR to 200 INR ($1 to $3)
  • Mid-range: 200 INR to 1000 INR ($3 to $12)
  • Luxury: 1000 INR + ($12 +)

Transport

Autorickshaw, local taxi, bus, train, metro rail, privet cab, flight, UBER, OLA, Rapido etc. are available.

  • Autorickshaw, local bus, local train: 20 INR to 200 INR ($0.3 to $3)
  • Intercity bus, train: 500 INR to 5000 INR ($6 to $60)
  • Privet cab, UBER, OLA: 300 INR to 1000 INR ($5 to $12) per 10Km
  • Bike rentals: 500 INR to 3000 INR ($6 to $40) per day
  • Ferry service: In some places, passenger ferry services are available for short routes.

Average daily cost: 2000 INR to 20,000 INR ($25 USD to $250 USD).

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit West Bengal depends on your priorities.

December to March (Winter): This is considered the most pleasant time to visit. The weather is cool and dry, making it ideal for exploring the state’s diverse landscapes, from the bustling cities to the serene hills. Winter is ideal for trekking in the Himalayas, sightseeing, and cultural exploration. Enjoy the scenic beauty of Darjeeling, Kalimpong, and the Dooars region with clear skies. Perfect time for wildlife buffs to visit the Sundarbans and spot the Royal Bengal Tiger.

March to May (Spring): Spring offers pleasant weather in many parts of the state, with blooming flowers and comfortable temperatures. However, be prepared for some heat in the plains. Spring is perfect for enjoying the tea gardens of Darjeeling and sea beaches like Digha and Mondarmani.

April to June (Summer): Warm in the plains (25°C to 44°C) but pleasant in hill stations like Darjeeling and Kalimpong (15°C to 25°C). Escape to the cool tea gardens of Darjeeling and enjoy breathtaking views of the Kanchenjunga. Participate in the vibrant celebrations of Pohela Boishakh (Bengali New Year) in April.

July to September (Monsoon): The monsoon brings a fresh wave of life to the state, especially the lush countryside and tea estates. Temperatures range from 25°C to 35°C. Experience the serene beauty of rain-washed landscapes in the Dooars and Sundarbans. A great time for budget travelers, as tourism is less crowded during this period. While rainfall can be heavy, this is the off-season, offering lower prices on accommodation and fewer crowds.

September to December: Witness the grandeur of Durga Puja, Kali Puja, Diwali and the vibrant Kolkata Christmas Festival in December. Cultural fairs like the Poush Mela and spiritual gatherings like the Gangasagar Mela add a unique charm.

No matter when you visit, you’ll find that West Bengal welcomes you with open arms, offering something special.

How to Reach

West Bengal is well-connected to the rest of India and the world, making it easily accessible for travellers. Here’s how you can reach this state:

By Air: Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose International Airport (Kolkata) is the main international airport serving West Bengal, with excellent connectivity to major Indian cities and international destinations. Other major airports are Bagdogra Airport (Siliguri) and Kazi Nazrul Islam Airport (Durgapur).

By Train: West Bengal has an extensive and well-connected railway network. Howrah and Sealdah Stations (Kolkata) are two of India’s busiest railway hubs, offering connectivity to all parts of the country. Luxury trains like the Rajdhani Express and Duronto Express provide a comfortable travel experience. New Jalpaiguri Station (NJP) is the gateway to North Bengal, including Darjeeling and Sikkim. Other major railway stations are Durgapur railway station, Kolkata railway station, and Siliguri railway station.

By Road: A network of national highways and state highways connect West Bengal to neighbouring states like Assam, Jharkhand, Odisha and Bihar. Government and private bus services are available within the state and to neighbouring states. There are roads that also connect the state with bordering countries like Nepal, Bhutan and Bangladesh.

By Water: The Hooghly River plays a significant role in Kolkata’s history and transportation.

Safety in West Bengal

West Bengal is generally considered a safe destination for tourists. You’ll find the people in West Bengal are warm and helpful, often willing to help travellers with directions or advice. However, like any major tourist destination, it’s essential to take some basic safety precautions while travelling in West Bengal. Most tourist spots in West Bengal, including Kolkata, Darjeeling, and Shantiniketan, are safe for visitors. Crimes like pickpocketing or bag snatching can occur, so Keep an eye on your valuables, especially in crowded areas. 

Women can travel comfortably, but it’s advisable to avoid isolated areas after night. Public transport, including buses, taxis, and Kolkata’s iconic metro, is generally safe. Always use registered cabs and pre-booked transportation whenever possible. Respect local traditions and religious practices, especially during festivals and when visiting temples.

Be aware of the monsoon season. Heavy rainfall may cause flooding in some areas. Stay updated with weather forecasts and follow any advisories issued by local authorities.

Historical Overview

If you look back, West Bengal’s history is a compelling mix of ancient civilizations, colonial rule, and revolutionary movements. It was once part of the powerful Magadha Empire and later ruled by various dynasties. In the 18th century, Bengal became an important part of British India, and Kolkata was its capital until 1911. During British rule, Bengal became a focal point of India’s independence struggle. Netaji Subhas Chandra Bose, the revolutionary leader born in Cuttack but deeply associated with Bengal, emerged as one of its most iconic figures. The Bengal became a hub of intellectual and cultural growth, led by luminaries like Rabindranath Tagore and Raja Ram Mohan Roy.

Following India’s independence in 1947, West Bengal was formed as a new state, had to overcome challenges from the partition, and started its way in the modern era. Today, it stands as a vibrant cultural and historical hub, blending its rich heritage with modernity.

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